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    Planetary
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    The cloudEnvironmental & Food ScarcityFood Security & AccessTraditional Seed AccessCultivating Traditional Crops
    🚜

    A dimension within Traditional Seed Access

    Cultivating Traditional Crops

    This theme focuses on the cultivation of traditional and organic crops, including pulses, using sustainable farming practices.

    150 voices speak to this

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    🧑‍🌾 🚜 🌾

    In ancient times, we used to cultivate with ploughs. We used to cultivate black gram, horse gram, green gram, paddy, etc.

    — RINA BEHERA · Sundargarh, Odisha

    🌱 🫘 🌾

    The things we used to cultivate before were black gram, green gram, cowpea, horse gram, etc.

    — Batakrushna Sahoo

    👴 💩 🌾

    Our fathers and grandfathers used to cultivate traditional crops earlier, fertilizing them with cow dung, and grew pulses like moong, urad, kulthi, along with millets such as ragi and bajra.

    — Parikshit Majhi

    👴 🌱 🌾

    Our ancestors used to cultivate Bhadi kodra, jowar, pulses, and oilseed crops.

    — Kachala Choudhary

    🕰️ ☀️ 🌾

    Before, we used to cultivate crops without water: bajra, maize, kodo, mezhri, and arhar (pigeon pea).

    — Kamleah Kumar · Ormaura, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 🌾 🕰️

    Previously, we ourselves used to cultivate moong, Didhan Lar Golandi, Mahipal paddy, red paddy, Kalachu paddy, and Sarai paddy.

    — Padmini Bhoi

    🧑‍🌾 🌱 🌾
    Voice Reports

    By Socratus

    Voice Reports turns spoken civic voices — in any language, from anywhere — into a living, searchable chorus of collective wisdom.

    Speak — Share your voice

    From the Socratus Lab

    • LOKA
    • wystem.ai
    • Voice Reports · you are here

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    How it works
    The Pulse
    Today

    Part of Socratus

    Socratus Collective Wisdom Corporation

    “Midwives for collective wisdom — surfacing the latent capacity within communities to survive and flourish.”
    Visit Socratus

    Join the commons

    A quiet note when the chorus has something worth hearing.

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    Planetary

    In our village, earlier, people used to cultivate fields with ploughs and oxen and worked very hard. At that time, they would sow Kodo, Sawa, Medo, and Mizri, and grow them without fertilizer. They used to sustain themselves with that, from which individuals...

    — Ram Kumari · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    👴 🌱 🌳

    Our ancestors used to cultivate mung bean, urad, horse gram, ragi, and mustard. At that time, it used to rain, and there were forests.

    — Anirudha Marai

    🚜 🌾 😔

    From the time of our ancestors, they used to cultivate with a plow. Immediately after paddy cultivation, they would grow mustard, groundnuts, horse gram, black gram, and green gram. Our subsequent generations have forgotten this practice.

    — RINA BEHERA · Sundargarh, Odisha

    🌾 🌱 🧪

    The oldest seeds like Kodo, Mejdri, Sawa, Maize, Bajra, all these crops were cultivated with agricultural fertilizer.

    — Kamleah Kumar · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 🤲 🌾

    Our ancestors were cultivating. They grew urad and moong. The soil gave them a different kind of produce, and they nurtured the seeds for it.

    — Mukunda Majhi · Udulibeda, Malkangiri, Odisha

    💩 🌱 🌾

    We used to farm using cow dung and goat manure; this was the fertilizer for the crops, and all crops like Kodo, Menjhari, Barley, and Saawa were grown with this agricultural fertilizer.

    — Kamleah Kumar · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🧑‍🌾 🐂 🌾

    Before, all of us tribals used to plow the fields with a plow and bullocks. We would sow medo mujri and also kurthi, which was very nutritious food. It was sown without fertilizer and would grow readily.

    — Babulal Ayam · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌾 🧪 📉

    People of the past used to cultivate saawa, kodo, menjhari, bajra, and maize, and their bodies were strong. But today, by eating grains grown with fertilizer...

    — Kamleah Kumar · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌾 🐂 🏡

    Sawa, Medo, Mijhri are our traditional crops, which our ancestors used to cultivate by plowing with bullocks and a plough. They consumed these crops throughout the year and saved seeds in their homes for the next year's sowing. We still practice farming today.

    — Ram Kumari · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    👨‍🌾 🌿 🌾

    I am a farmer. Our father, grandfather, and uncles used to cultivate using traditional methods. They used to farm without fertilizer and without chemicals. And that farming was good for crops like horse gram and ragi.

    — Parikshit Majhi

    🕰️ 👍 🌾

    Was traditional farming in the past better or is modern farming better now? Traditional farming in the past was better. What all did they cultivate? Ragi, black gram, horse gram, foxtail millet.

    — Sastensh khura

    🌽 🔄 🌾

    Earlier, paddy was not cultivated; instead, crops like millet, maize, and barnyard millet were being grown.

    — deena rawat · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 🌾 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

    We used to cultivate various crops extensively. Additionally, I cultivated mustard, moong bean, guava, horse gram, etc. All these seeds are important for my family.

    — RINA BEHERA · Sundargarh, Odisha

    👴 🌱 😋

    Our ancestors used to cultivate millet without mixing any chemical pesticides; they used cow dung as fertilizer. And those foods were very good.

    — Sastensh khura

    👴 🤲 🌱

    I cultivate pulse crops without irrigation. We save pulse seeds, among which horse gram, black gram, and pigeon pea are the oldest varieties. We save these seeds for cultivation every year. Our ancestors used to cultivate using manure and traditional ploughs.

    — DASHARATH SINGH

    🌱 🔄 🌾

    Previously, we used to cultivate all crops like moong, urad, and kulthi, and we want to continue doing so in the future.

    — Jyoti Senapati

    👨‍🌾 🌱 🌾

    Traditional farming, meaning Yudung, Pandala, Janana, maize, finger millet, and so on.

    — James

    📜 🌱 🫘

    Our ancestors used to cultivate pulse crops as a second crop without irrigation, adopting organic methods. I also store black gram and horse gram seeds and cultivate every year using this method.

    — Kumudini Chhanchan

    👴 🌾 🤲

    Our ancestors have been cultivating Kodo, Barnyard, Foxtail, Finger millet, Horse gram, and Barley since ancient times, which are very nutritious. We always preserve their seeds and cultivate them every year.

    — Ram Kumari · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🐄 💩 🌾

    Earlier, farming was done using cow dung and goat droppings; that was the fertilizer for the crops, and Kodo millet grew better with it.

    — Kamleah Kumar · Kota, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 💪 ☀️

    We still have traditional seeds like Kodo, Kutki, Maize, Sorghum, Kulthi, Arhar, etc., which we sow using old methods even without irrigation facilities. Even then, our crops ripen.

    — Rupesh Maravi · Mandla, Madhya Pradesh

    🧑‍🌾 🐂 🌾

    In earlier times, people cultivated crops like Sawa, Medon, and Mijhari using ploughs and oxen. They also relied on oxen for applying various treatments to their fields. They cultivate Batri, a type of pulse, and for pigeon pea, if it receives water just once, a good harvest is achieved. Batri is sown after the rice harvest, requires no irrigation, and the crop ripens on its own.

    — Ram Kumari · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    👴 🌱 🌰

    Our ancestors used to cultivate pulses as a second crop using organic methods without irrigation. I also cultivate every year using this method by storing black gram and horse gram seeds.

    — Kumudini Chhanchan · Bhojpur, Sambalpur, Odisha

    👴 🤲 🌱

    We cultivate a second crop. The valuable seed of our family is Horse gram. Our ancestors have given us Green gram, Black gram, Horse gram, and Finger millet. We follow the farming methods of our ancestors.

    — Basanti · Nayagarh, Odisha

    👴 🤲 🌾

    The rice crop we cultivate, the valuable horse gram of our family; our ancestors have provided us with green gram, black gram, horse gram, and finger millet.

    — Basanti · Nayagarh, Odisha

    👴 🌱 🫘

    Our ancestors used to cultivate pulses as a second crop without irrigation, adopting organic methods. I also cultivate every year using this method by saving black gram and horse gram seeds.

    — DASHARATH SINGH · Jamunkira, Sambalpur, Odisha

    👴 🌱 🤲

    Our ancestors used to cultivate pulses as a second crop without irrigation, adopting organic methods. And I also cultivate every year using this method, by saving black gram and horse gram seeds.

    — Kumudini Chhanchan · Bhojpur, Sambalpur, Odisha

    👨‍🌾 🧪 🌱

    Earlier, you all used to farm, and you cultivated using fertilizer.

    — Niranjan Lauria · Boudh, Odisha

    🌱 🧑‍🌾 💪

    The best and strongest seeds cultivated earlier were kodo, menjar, sawa, maize, and millet. These were all the crops grown.

    — Kamleah Kumar · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌽 🐛 🛡️

    Earlier, they used to farm with less water and without fertilizer. That crop was market maize; even after keeping it for about a year, the maize would get infested with weevils. But Kodo Millet remains very good for 2 years and does not spoil.

    — Kamleah Kumar · Kota, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 🤲 🌾

    We do farming. We save some seeds beforehand and then cultivate. This way, we get many crops, including green gram, black gram, and pigeon pea.

    — Ulapi Sahu · Balangir, Odisha

    🌾 👵 🛡️

    Old traditional farming includes Kodo, Menjri, and Sawan, which have been cultivated according to age-old traditions. Protect your crops.

    — bachcha lal · Ormaura, Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🌱 👴 🌾

    Here, we cultivate Sawa, Medon, Mujhri, Kodo, and pulses using the 'Batririri' method. We also store the seeds at home for the following year and then re-sow them in the field; this practice is a legacy from our ancestors.

    — Ram Kumari · Sonbhadra, Uttar Pradesh

    🧑‍🌾 🌱 🌾

    Traditional agriculture

    — Common Ground · Phiringia, Kandhamal, Odisha

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    🌾Traditional Crop Cultivation28 voices
    🌰Seed Saving & Heritage28 voices
    🍂Natural Soil Enrichment21 voices
    🏜️Dryland Farming Techniques20 voices
    🫘Pulse Crop Preservation17 voices
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